campanula:edulis
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— | campanula:edulis [2013/06/24 17:30] (huidige) – aangemaakt - Externe bewerking 127.0.0.1 | ||
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+ | ===== edulis ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Campanula edulis ===== | ||
+ | Forssk.= Forsskal | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Nomenclatuur ===== | ||
+ | Forssk., Fl. Aegypt.-Arab.: | ||
+ | {clear} | ||
+ | |||
+ | Synonym: //Campanula esculenta// A.Rich., Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 4(1851). Type: Ethiopia, Tigre, Ouodgerate, Quartin Dillon & Petit (P, lecto.!); //Campanula quartiniana// | ||
+ | {clear} | ||
+ | ===== Habitus ===== | ||
+ | Plant perennial. Stems 6-70cm. long, few to many, decumbent or ca. erect, ribbed, hirsute. Note; The species is very variable especially in flower-size.(( : | ||
+ | {clear} | ||
+ | [{{: | ||
+ | {clear} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====== Leaves ===== | ||
+ | Leaves sessile, elliptic to oblanceolate, | ||
+ | {clear} | ||
+ | ===== Flowers ===== | ||
+ | Inflorescence lax, ca. leafy, sometimes reduced to a single terminal flower. Flowers ca. erect on hirsute, up to 4cm long pedicels. Hypanthium broadly obconical, ca. 10-nerved, hirsute. Calyx-lobes lanceolate to narrowly triangular, 3.5-12 mm long, acute, ciliate-pubescent with triangular reflexed appendages. Corolla blue or purple with whitish base, rarely all white, campanulate to almost cylindrical, | ||
+ | {clear} | ||
+ | ===== Chromosomes ===== | ||
+ | //Campanula edulis// and //Campanula keniensis// also differ in their chromosome numbers. They have 2n = 56 and 2n = 54 respectively.(( : | ||
+ | {clear} | ||
+ | ===== Fruit ===== | ||
+ | Capsule nodding, 3(-5)-locular, | ||
+ | {clear} | ||
+ | ===== Living ===== | ||
+ | Hab. Upland grassland, often on rocky ground; 1500-3700m.(( : | ||
+ | {clear} | ||
+ | ===== Origin ===== | ||
+ | **Uganda**. Karamoja District: Mt. Moroto, Imagit Peak. Sept. 1956, J.Wilson 263! & 6 Sept. 1956, Hardy & Bally in Bally 10770!; Kigezi District: Mt. Muhavura, N. slopes, 11 Jan. 1933, C.G.Rogers & Gardner 341! | ||
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+ | **Kenya**. Northern Frontier Province: Marsabit, crater above Boma, 18 Oct. 1947, Bally 5670! Aberdare Mts., Kinangop, Lereko, July 1932, Napier 2107! & S. Kinangop, 21 May 1968, J.Williams WB2! | ||
+ | {clear} | ||
+ | **Tanzania**. Masai District: S. rim of Ngorongoro Crater, 21 June 1965, Herlocker 136!: Mbulu District: Mt. Hanang, Werther' | ||
+ | {clear} | ||
+ | Distr. Ul, | ||
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+ | The variation is continuous, however, even though large-flowered forms predominate on certain mountains, e.g. Mt. Moroto in Uganda, Mts. Hanang and Ngorongoro in Tanzania and some others in Ethiopia.(( : | ||
+ | {clear} | ||
campanula/edulis.txt · Laatst gewijzigd: 2013/06/24 17:30 door 127.0.0.1