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campanula:bellidifolia

bellidifolia

Campanula bellidifolia

Adams.

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Nomenclatuur

Most of the material offered as Campanula bellidifolia in the trade is Campanula patula or Campanula Aucheri 1).
Campanula bellidifolia Adam = Campanula argunensis Rupr. (ssp.) = Hemisphaera bellidifolia (Adam) Kolak. & Serdyuk2)

Campanula bellidifolia - Flower.onego.ru - Photographer Michael Polotnova

Names

Eng.: Caucasian Bellflower

Habitus

Campanula bellidifolia - Foto and drawing Herman Berteler

Tufted, glabrate perennial, similar to Campanula tridentate.
USDA Zone: 5-9 - Plant number: 1.110.770. It forms a low tuft or mound of small green leaves, bearing short upright stems that hold flaring violet-blue bells in late spring and early summer. Forms a deep taproot, so dislikes being divided or moved. Height; 10-20 cm, 4-8 inches. Spread; 15-30 cm, 6-12 inches.3)

Very attractive low-growing plants (10-30 cm). Form small pillow or courtines with multiple stems. The flowers are large, up to 4 cm, purple, blue, blue. Perennial. Soddy plant, with branched roots at the base of a scaly remnants of petioles; weak stems, flowered, fairly low, 10 - 12 (15) cm tall. 4)

Leaves

Rosette leaves long-petioled, ovate-orbicular, to ½ in. across, coarsely crenate, stem leaves smaller, spatulate. Foliage Color; Deep Green.

Leaves almost bare or sparsely pubescent, basal dlinnochereshkovye, small, yaytsevidnookruglye, crenate-dentate, stem leaves similar to basal shape, but smaller, short and much less jagged. 5)

Flowers

Campanula bellidifolia - Photographer - Perennials.com.

Flower stems many, slender, erect, 1 fld., calyx with lanceolate appendages as long as the tube, corolla deep violet, campanulate. Flower Colour; Deep Blue. Purple; Blooming Time; Early Summer, Late Spring. Flower Head Size; Small.
The flowers are large, up to 4 cm, purple, blue, blue. In our conditions, the first to bloom (1st decade of May) and bloom for 3-4 weeks. Weak stems, flowered, fairly low, 10 - 12 (15) cm tall. The teeth naked or nearly naked calyx oblong, obtuse, 4 - 5 times shorter than campanulate corolla purple; appendages lanceolate, obtuse or acute, exceeding the length of the calyx tube; hairy receptacle; box almost round; leaf brown, without border.6)

Fruit

Seed available, in small quantity. Information needed.- Species actually grown or used for breeding 7)

Campanula bellidifolia - Foto and drawing Herman Berteler
Campanula bellidifolia - Foto and drawing Herman Berteler

Breeding

OBSERVATIONS

The first thing you must realize is that you cannot practically expect to cross any species with any other, for the following reasons: * 1. Different numbers of chromosomes. This barrier alone cuts the number of possible crosses in half. * 2. Different flowering times. When the flowering period of Campanula bellidifolia is over, Campanula lasiocarpa begins, and later Campanula piperi. Unless you adequately save and store the pollen, or force a plant to bloom at a different time than it would normally, you cannot make some crosses. (To store pollen, put it in glassine envelopes, then in a jar containing about 1/4 inch of silica gel. Cover tightly and refrigerate.).8)

Varieties

* Campanula bellidifolia var. latifolia

* Campanula bellidifolia var. pauciflora

* Campanula bellidifolia Adam var. saxifraga Victorov
Campanula saxifraga M.Bieb = Campanula bellidifolia Adam var. saxifraga Victorov = Hemisphaera saxifraga (M.Bieb.) Kolak.9)

Beneficial

A true alpine species of Bellflower, this is best suited to the rock garden, alpine trough garden or gravel scree. Grows well in rock crevices or walls. Not a good choice for the perennial border. Best increased by seed or by cuttings. Most likely hardy in Zone 4 or colder. Sun Exposure; Full Sun. Soil Type; Sandy. Soil pH; Neutral or Alkaline or Acid; Soil Moisture; Average or Dry. Care Level; Moderate. Plant Uses & Characteristics; Alpine & Rock, Containers, Drought Tolerant. Foot Traffic; None. Growth Rate; Slow. 10)

Very attractive low-growing plants (10-30 cm) from the alpine zone of mountains, growing on rocks and scree. Uses: rockeries.11)

Living

From the alpine zone of mountains, growing in the cracks of rocks in the middle and alpine zones. Uses: rockeries. 12)

Origin

Caucasus.

Alpine zone of mountains, growing in the cracks of rocks in the middle and alpine zones, in the gorges of the Caucasus. Endemic. 13)

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campanula/bellidifolia.txt · Laatst gewijzigd: 2018/05/03 11:08 door 127.0.0.1